Patricia Green is friendly and efficient.
Meeting in a far more salubrious bar than her usual haunts in Thailand,
she was neatly dressed with short hair and smart suit, and ready
to take me through her incredible work with girls struggling through
bar-work and prostitution.
As anyone who has ever looked slightly beneath
the surface of the country's tourist industry will know, Thailand
has a thriving sex industry. The bars and restaurants of cities
such as Bangkok and Pattaya are full of young girls spending their
nights working for pimps and bar-owners who exploit the youth and
beauty of the vulnerable.
Originally from New Zealand, Patricia first went to Thailand in
1986 as part of a research team working on a survey for her social
sciences degree. Struck by the plight of girls drawn into prostitution
to gain money for their families, she returned in 1988 and has been
there ever since. An Assemblies of God pastor, she already had experience
running a Christian home for girls no one else would take, and moved
into her current work with ease.
She began by spending time in the bars and
restaurants talking to the girls and finding out their stories.
Many of them had come from the country, from village families desperate
for money, like Wandee who was trafficked from her home in North
Burma by a lady who often visited the village to offer girls a chance
for education in Bangkok. Wandee's family were poor and happy for
her to go. Two days later Wandee found herself in a brothel in the
south of Thailand. On her first day she was shown to a room with
a man and told to do whatever he required. She was 13 years old.
Wandee managed to escape from the brothel
and found a worker from Patricia Green's Rahab ministries, who helped
her join one of the safe houses and Training Centre.
Rahab ministries has offices in the notorious
Patpong region of Bankok, and Pattaya. Patricia and her team befriend
the girls, who are often extremely lonely behind their highly made-up
smiling faces, and offer the chance to talk. The Bangkok office
runs a hairdressing school where they teach women wanting to leave
the sex industry how to do hairdressing as an alternative means
of earning a living. This also offers a chance for Rahab to meet
women involved in the local sex industry as the women al need to
go the hairdressers regularly to maintain their appearance.
Patricia explained why so many young girls get
into such dire circumstances. "Either parents from tribal areas
sell their child into what they think is going to be education but
turn out to be life in a brothel, or they stick to the cultural
tradition of sending their girls to the city to find money for the
family," she said.
Often it ends appallingly, as with one young girl
who now works running the invoices for the handmade cards made by
ex-sex workers at Rahab. She was in a village with her husband,
who then came to Bangkok for work. They ended up in a slum, where
he started using drugs and getting into trouble, so she escaped,
leaving the baby with her parents. She went to work in the bars
and after seven frustrated months overheard a conversation in a
bar between Rahab workers and other women.
"She heard the evangelism team talking about
Jesus, and said to one of them: "Who is this Jesus, I would
like to meet him?" recalled Patricia. "She came to the
centre and after a while made a commitment and is now living in
the safe house. She told me: "I was earning 30,000 a month
but I had nothing - God's changed me."
This is one of the positive stories that keep
Patricia going when things get tough. Sometimes girls get so far
and seem keen to stay away from the bars, but then something takes
them back. Families ask where the money has gone, and there is no
option but to return to a life of sexual slavery. This is why Patricia
is desperately keen to change attitudes both in Thailand and overseas.
Countries such as Britain contribute to the crisis through the tourist
industry. In the year 2000 more than 9.5million tourists visited
Thailand - 70% of them were male, and 70% of the males went for
sex, according to Immigration figures and those from the British
embassy.
"That is why I spend some of my time on advocacy,
encouraging people to be aware of what is going on and to lobby
Governments," Patricia explained. "We need to pressurise
the local Government and the Thai Government to promote good tourism
and to restructure or tighten immigration."
Having spent many hours talking to and listening
to girls who struggle with a life of prostitution Patricia naturally
takes their side of the story. She and her colleagues and Rahab
ministries will not write them off, as so many others have done,
but are determined to treat them with "dignity and to encourage
self respect". Even once the girls have become Christians it
can be hard for them to stay close to God, as there are very few
Churches and staying in touch can be difficult. Those churches that
do exist are not sure whether or not to accept girls with a past.
"The church in Thailand is still new and has not come to that
stage yet," commented Patricia. "But AIDS will change
this. If one of the elders becomes very sick, then the church is
going to have to wrestle with this. "
Churches are "very healthy" in the cities,
but struggling in the countryside and "it is not in the tribal
tradition to get organised and go to church a long way off."
But Patricia and her colleagues refuse to give up. She left to go
and lobby more people about the tourist industry, and is unlikely
to stop there - only a few days later, she was due to return to
Thailand and get on with the job of helping her girls find a better
life.
Patricia is looking for a personal assistant to assist her with
the administrative work at Rahab. Any female between the ages of
25-40 who is interested in a long-term commitment to the work in
Thailand should contact Patricia on rahab@bkk.a-net.net.th
or PO Box 57, Patpong, Bangkok 10506, Thailand.
Claire Shelley is news editor at the Church of England Newspaper
and managing editor of CounterCulture.
email: claireshelley76@hotmail.com
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